Matters needing attention in the post-oxidation process of aluminum profiles

Published Time:

2018-11-27

Four points to note in the post-oxidation process of aluminum profiles: (1) Hot water washing. The purpose of hot water washing is to age the film layer. However, the water temperature and time must be strictly controlled. If the water temperature is too high, the film layer will become thinner and the color will become lighter. If the industrial aluminum profile is processed for too long, similar problems will occur. The suitable temperature and time are: temperature 40~50℃, time 0.5~1MIN. (2) Drying. Natural air drying is preferred. The workpiece, after being rinsed with hot water, is hung obliquely on the rack to allow the free water on the surface of the workpiece to flow vertically downwards. The water droplets at the lower corners are wiped away with a towel. The color of the film layer dried in this way is not affected.

Four points to note in the post-oxidation process of aluminum profiles:

(1) Hot water rinsing. The purpose of hot water washing is to age the film layer. However, the water temperature must be strictly controlled. If the water temperature is too high, the film layer will become thinner and the color will become lighter. Prolonged processing of industrial aluminum profiles will also show similar problems. Suitable temperature and time are: temperature 40~50℃, time 0.5~1MIN.

(2) Drying. Natural air drying is preferred. The parts are hung obliquely on racks after hot water rinsing, allowing the free water on the surface to drain vertically downwards. Water droplets at the lower corners are wiped off with a towel. Film layers dried in this way are not affected in color and appear natural.

(3) Aging. The aging method of aluminum profiles can be determined according to the climatic conditions. In sunny summer days, they can be exposed to sunlight; in rainy days or winter, they can be baked in an oven. Process conditions are: temperature 40~50℃, time 10~15min.

(4) Rework of defective parts. Defective conductive oxide film parts should be selected before the drying and aging processes, as the film layer is difficult to remove after drying and aging, and will affect the surface roughness of the parts. The author has done some exploration in process improvement. Through various experiments, it is found that the following method works well, the method is simple and does not affect the surface quality of the workpiece. The detailed process is as follows: First, the unqualified parts are clamped in the fixture used for aluminum anodic oxidation, and then the anodic treatment is carried out according to the method of aluminum anodic oxidation in sulfuric acid solution for 2~3min. After the film layer is softened and peeled off, it can be re-anodized after being slightly cleaned with alkali solution and brightened with nitric acid.

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